Ps. Palaem. reg.

Ps. Palaem. reg. 3, 4 (p. 48, 13-20) - 3, 18 (p. 56, 5-10)

Communia sunt quae in or exeunt, numquam in o, et tam agere quam pati 15significant, ut criminor illum criminor ab illo, nec enim dicimus crimino illum. Deponentia sunt quod deponant speciem passivitatis et sumant activitatis et cum passive enuntientur, id est r littera, nihil tamen patiuntur, sed agunt solum, ut luctor luctaris luctatur, convivor, loquor, nanciscor 20et cetera talia. Ergo redeamus ad primam coniugationem et de eadem lucidius tractemus. Prima coniugatio, quae est aʼ, quaeritur in activis et neutralibus verbis, ut diximus, ante novissimam litteram in secunda persona; venit ab his quattuor modis: 3, 5ab oʼ, ut clamo clamas clamatʼ, ab eoʼ, ut commeo commeas commeatʼ, ab ioʼ, ut lanio lanias laniatʼ, ab uoʼ, ut fluctuo fluctuas fluctuatʼ. Ergo, si videris secundam personam per asʼ exire, intellege primam coniugationem esse, ut clamo clamasʼ, commeo commeas, lanio laniasʼ, fluctuo fluctuasʼ. Cognoscis utique primam esse; iam quid te doceat hinc attentius considera, ut, talia cum inveneris, in boʼ mittas futurum tempus ipsorum, ut clamaboʼ dicas, laniaboʼ, aestuaboʼ, commeaboʼ. Ecce docui te de promissivo tempore; doceo 3, 5te et quia producere debes cum dicis clamareʼ, laniareʼ, aestuareʼ, commeareʼ, ut ante reʼ novissimam aʼ littera produci possit semper. Diximus de prima: dicendum et de secunda, quae dicitur eʼ, quae venit ab uno modo, id est ab eoʼ tantum, ut 10terreo terresʼ, doceo docesʼ, praebeo praebesʼ, sedeo sedesʼ, habeo habesʼ. Ergo et haec quomodo superior parem regulam dat, ut promissivum modum in boʼ mittat, terreboʼ, doceboʼ, praebeboʼ, sedebo, habeboʼ, et sic omnia huius regulae observabis. Sic etiam inifinitum producit quomodo prima 15coniugatio, ut dicamus terrereʼ, docereʼ, monereʼ, sedereʼ. Ergo duae istae parem regulam habent. Remanet tertia coniugatio, quae tam producta est quam correpta, quae et ipsa quaeritur ubi et superiores, sed in activis, ut diximus, et neutralibus verbis. Venit autem ab his modis: ab o, ut lego legis, scribo scribis, ab io , ut rapio 3, 5rapis, facio facis, ab uo, ut ruo ruis, fluo fluis. Ergo et haec te docet ut futurum tempus mittas in am, non in bo quomodo superiores; et facit futurum am, ut faciam, scribam, legam, ne dicas faciebo, scribebo, legebo, quia tertia 3, 5coniugatio in am semper promissivum tempus mittit. Quam coniugationem, ut dixi, quaeris in secunda persona ante novissimam litteram. Infinitum vero modum corripit, ut legere, scribere, facere, ruere, non quomodo superiores producant. Quantum aestimo aptius dictum est de tertia 10correpta. Nunc attende quae sit ratio tertiae productae vel quomodo potest discerni a tertia correpta, cum utraque in uno i constent, quod ante novissimam litteram inventurus est, ut puta exempli gratia dicimus fugio fugis et sentio sentis: secunda 15persona ambarum formarum per i exit quia et fugis per is et sentis per is; unde habet intellegi utrum correpta an producta sit? Sed intellegatur sic, id est de imperativo modo: si exit in i a tertia producta venit, ut sentio sentis imperativo senti facit, haurio hauris imperativo hauri facit, servio servis imperativo servi facit; tertia vero correpta, licet simili forma exeat, tamen et haec discernitur de ipso imperativo 3, 5quem semper in e mittit, ut fugio fugis fuge facit, ruo ruis rue facit. Ergo discernuntur sic, quia correpta in e mittit imperativum, producta in i. 5Sed quid docet ipsa tertia producta? Attende futurum tempus: etiam et in bo sed magis in am, ut puta de futuro sic dicimus servio serviam et servibo et nesciam nescibo; sed magis in am mittit, ut dixi, quam in bo. Infinitivum vero producit semper, ut puta 3, 10haurire, sentire, servire, nescire.

Critical apparatus

Communia] De communibus in mg. w xexeunt m: desinunt pi sDeponentia] De deponentibus in mg. w xspeciem] om. pi ssumant m s ksi: assumant nyenuntientur m s v w: enuntiantur n; enunciatur x; pronuntiantur b ragunt solum m: solum agunt pi s‘convivor’, ‘loquor’, ‘nanciscor’] om. nyet cetera talia s v: et cetera alia ny w x; et talia mPrima coniugatio] Quomodo dignoscuntur coniugationes w; Quomodo cognoscantur coniucationes xut] om. mclamat] om. nycommeat] om. ny xlaniat] om. nyfluctuat] om. ny xErgo, si videris secundam personam per ‘asʼ exire, intellege primam coniugationem esse, ut ‘clamo clamasʼ, ‘commeo commeas, ‘lanio laniasʼ, ‘fluctuo fluctuasʼ] om. pi squid m: quod pi sinveneris pi: in veteris m; om. sdicas m s ksi: om. nylaniabo aestuabo commeabo m: laniabo fluctuabo commeabo s veniabo pro laniabo X ksi; commeabo laniabo fluctuabo ny; fluctuabo fort. sec. voluntatem interpolatoris pi sdoceo m: docebo pi ste] om. maestuare m: fluctuare vd. ad l. 3 (aestuabo) pi sdicendum m ny: a inde v; deinde s w xet] om. s w xquae venit m: et venit pi sab uno modo, id est] om. mab eo tantum m s ksi: ab eo nyterreo terres m s v w: teneo tenes x; om. ny‘praebeo praebesʼ] om. nyhabeo habes m ksi: haereo haeres s; om. nyterrebo m: ut ny; tenebo pi sdocebo praebebo sedebo habebo s ksi: docebo ny; praebebo docebo sedebo habebo mut dicamus] om. s ksi; om. ny‘monereʼ] om. nyproducta ... correpta productam pro producta X pi s: correpta ... producta met ipsa quaeritur m s: etiam ipsa quaeritur v w; esse ipsa queritur x; etiam quaeritur ipsa nyubi et m: ubi etiam pi sfacio facis m ksi: acio acis s; om. nyet facit futurum am m ksi: et facit am s; om. nyne dicas faciebo scribebo legebo m nec pro ne s ksi: non legebo et scribebo et om. R nysemper pi s: post 'tempus' transp. R ; super mpromissivum tempus mittit 'promissum tempus promittit' X pi s: mittit promissivum mscribere facere ruere m: facere scribere ruere s ksi; om. nyproducant n v w: om. m; producunt b r; producat x; producit saestimo aptius m: est uno aptius ksi; est aptius ny; apertius scorrepta] coniugatione nyNunc] Quo pacto tertia correpta a producta discernitur in mg. win uno i constent s constet pro constent X ksi: in uno constent nyest] om. b m rut] om. pi ssecunda persona ambarum formarum per ‘i’ ex_it_ quia et ‘fugis’ per ‘is’ et ‘sentis’] om. pi san producta sit m s ksi: sit an producta nyintelligatur m ksi: intellegitur ny ssi exit in ‘i’ a tertia producta venit, ut ‘sentio sentis’ imperativo ‘senti’ facit, ‘haurio hauris’ imperativo] om. ny; om. x; modo s v w; om. ny s; modo ny s v w‘servio servis’ imperativo ‘servi’ facit] om. ny; modo s v wet haec m: haec pi; hoc squem ny s v w: quae in m; quomodo xfugis] om. ny‘ruo ruis’ ‘rue’ facit] om. nyfuturum m s ksi: promissivum n r; promissum ut vid. betiam et in uo m: etiam sed in bo n w x; etiam in bo v; etiam de in bo b r; etiam est in bo sut puta de futuro sic dicimus ‘servio serviam’ et ‘servibo’ et ‘nesciam nescibo’; sed magis in ‘am’] om. nyut dixi] om. pi sin ‘bo’] ut puta servio serviam et serviebo nescio nesciam et nescibo nescio om. BR nyinfinitivum m v: infinitum ny s; in futurum w x‘servire’] om. pi s

Linguistic layer

de verbo: significationes: communis
language: Latin
criminorde verbo: significationes: communis
language: Latin
criminorde verbo: significationes: communis
language: Latin
de verbo: significationes: deponens
language: Latin
morphology: voice: deponent
luctorde verbo: significationes: deponens
language: Latin
morphology: voice: deponent
convivo, 1de verbo: significationes: deponens
language: Latin
morphology: voice: deponent
loquorde verbo: significationes: deponens
language: Latin
morphology: voice: deponent
nanciscorde verbo: significationes: deponens
language: Latin
morphology: voice: deponent
de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
clamode verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
commeode verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
lanio, 1de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: nominal: ā
fluctuode verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: numeri: singularis
de verbo: personae: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: number: singular
morphology: person: 2nd
clamode verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
commeode verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
lanio, 1de verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
fluctuode verbo: coniugationes: I
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: tense: future
clamode verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: tense: future
lanio, 1de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: tense: future
aestuode verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: tense: future
commeode verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: tense: future
clamovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
lanio, 1vocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
aestuovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
commeovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
vocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
de verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
de verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: nominal: ē
terreode verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
doceode verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
praebeode verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
sedeode verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
habeode verbo: coniugationes: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
de verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
terreode verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
doceode verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
praebeode verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
sedeode verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
habeode verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
terreovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
doceovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
moneovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
sedeovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
de verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
lego, 2de verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
scribode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
de verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
rapiode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
faciode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
de verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
ruode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
fluode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
de verbo: coniugationes: I
de verbo: coniugationes: II
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ā
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ē
morphology: tense: future
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
faciode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: tense: future
scribode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: tense: future
lego, 2de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: tense: future
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
vocalis: brevis/correpta
vocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
fugiode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
sentiode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: numeri: singularis
de verbo: personae: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: number: singular
morphology: person: 2nd
fugiode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: numeri: singularis
de verbo: personae: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: number: singular
morphology: person: 2nd
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: numeri: singularis
de verbo: personae: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: number: singular
morphology: person: 2nd
sentiode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: numeri: singularis
de verbo: personae: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: number: singular
morphology: person: 2nd
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: numeri: singularis
de verbo: personae: II
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: number: singular
morphology: person: 2nd
vocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: mood: imperative
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
sentiode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
sentiode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: mood: imperative
hauriode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
hauriode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: mood: imperative
serviode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
serviode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: mood: imperative
vocalis: brevis/correpta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: mood: imperative
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
fugiode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
fugiode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: mood: imperative
ruode verbo: coniugationes: III
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
ruode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: mood: imperative
vocalis: brevis/correpta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĕ
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ĭ
morphology: mood: imperative
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
vocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: imperativus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: mood: imperative
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
serviode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
serviode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
nesciode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
nesciode verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: tempora: futurum/futurum infinitum/paulo post futurum
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: tense: future
hauriovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
sentiovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
serviovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
nesciovocalis: longa/producta
de verbo: coniugationes: III
de verbo: modi: infinitus
language: Latin
morphology: inflectional type: verbal: present stems: ī
morphology: verbal adj. and nouns: infinitive
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length